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Expat Life in Sri Lanka, Colombo

I recently visited the astounding island of Sri Lanka, and found a country full of surprises.

Sri Lanka is situated just south of India, in the Indian Ocean. Once known as the Dominium of Ceylon and often referred to as the tea country, tea plantations abundantly thrive across the island, with spice gardens, banana and coconut palms growing randomly to generate a jungle of natural resources.

People, animals and vehicle seem to co-exist side by side with no animosity towards each other. Dogs wonder aimlessly across or bask in the sun at the side of roads, cows and goats roam nearby everywhere, even on the beaches (which I found rather amusing) and population are everywhere, either walking, cycling, using a tuc-tuc, motorcycle with 5 astride, in a taxi, bus, car or truck, each takes up a space of the not too wide road. But co-exist they do, there is no anger at being stuck behind a truck, merely a short hooting of the horn to say I am here and would like to pass, politeness abounds and the expression and sounds are all of friendliness, within a country that sorely needs help at redeveloping itself since the tsunami. population are poor and yet happiness is everywhere.... Not just for the child on the hip or the someone at their side, but for expats and tourists as well.

Tourists fluctuate towards the resorts and some opportunity the areas slightly surface of these areas, to taste a quieter less harassed holiday. Small pockets of expats can be found, dotted all over the country. When you bump into these population and chat about life on the island, there is not much to complain about. Yes, sometimes the water gets turned off or the electricity, yes the internet is not as fast as they would like it to be. Isn't that how most population feel in industrialized countries anyway: The faster it gets the faster we want it. In this limited piece of paradise, expats are not too concerned that it takes a limited longer to do things here, the population are prepared to wait, not too hasty to move send too quickly. There was a lot of talk and concern about the elections and security within the country and there are still road blockades and police / army personnel with guns wandering nearby holding peace if necessary. However, with 70% of the population being Buddhists, the lifestyle is peaceful and life simplistic.

From an expat perspective, I could not fault the lifestyle. As said above, yes there are specific things missing, things are slower, it takes a good 4 - 6 hours to get from Colombo to Galle and similarly to in any place about 200km's apart. I cannot say that the roads are particularly in good condition, but in the 10 days that I visited, I did not see one accident. Hardships could comprise the lack of being able to get from one part of the island to other quickly, the lack of fast internet connection, perhaps the human waste / refuse, which allows for the influx of flies, the dirt which is left to lie nearby and lastly the lack of funds to rebuild the country to what it was before the Tsunami.

Having said that, I have to look at all the good things that you find there, the attractiveness of the natural resources, how the nationals and expats are trying to rebuild the country, the beaches, game parks and mountains. This is truly a gorgeous part of the world.

Expat Cost of living summary

The currency in Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan Rupee Lkr

The exchange rate as at 15 January 2010 was = 114.217 Rupees

I am going to break the Cost of living down according to some of the basket items:

Alcohol and Tobacco: Alcohol at Bar, Beer, Cigarettes, Locally Produced Spirit, Whiskey, Wine

Cigarettes (20s) - .14 to

Domestic Beer(500ml) - .50

Imported Beer (330ml) - .80

Wine at a bar - a glass

Wine at a shop - (750ml bottle)

Hotels tend to increase the prices of alcohol as it is the one way that they can make a profit. There are many small hotels and restaurants which generate a competing edge to where you can stay.

Clothing: firm Suits, Casual Clothing, Children's Clothing and footwear, Coats and hats, Evening Wear, Shoe Repairs, Underwear

Casual Long Sleeved Shirt (Men) -

Casual Long Sleeved Trousers (Men) -

Shorts (Men) -

T-Shirt (Men) -

Casual Blouse (Women) -

Casual Skirt (Women) -

Children's Jeans (Boys) -

Children's Jeans (Girls) - .50

Children's Shirt(Boys) -

Children's Shirt(Girls) -

Clothes are highly cheap, in Colombo a someone can get most of the name branded clothing at fairly uncostly prices in installation shops.

Communication: Home Telephone Rental and Call Charges, Internet connection and service victualer fees, mobile / Cellular Phone ageement and Calls

Monthly phone rental - .36

Phone call rate - Body.05 for a local call

Internet line connection fee - 4 (buy all tool with installation)

Internet service victualer fee - (1 geg free thereafter)

Monthly mobile ageement fee - .18 (for the year)

Mobile / cellular call rate - 90% of phones are prepaid,

Mobile Phone 100 Minutes Call -

- Body.012 - Body.05 sms peak times

Due to so many of the nationals working overseas to send money home, the transportation costs are highly low and there are often extra deals or no cost is involved in the actual call.

Education: Creche / Pre-School Fees, High School / College Fees, traditional School Fees, Tertiary Study Fees

Annual Creche fee - .36 per month

Annual traditional school fee - 0 - 6 per month

Annual High School fee - 0 - 6 per month

Annual 1st Year Tertiary / University fee - 0 to 6 per month (dependent on which

private school they go to)

Private schooling is the most costly on the island for expat children to attend, however the rates in comparison to other countries are reasonable. Expats that I came across spoke highly of the schooling law in the country and were happy with the incommunicable schooling that their children were receiving.

Furniture and Appliances: Dvd Player, Fridge Freezer, Iron, Kettle, Toaster, microwave, Light Bulbs, Television, Vacuum Cleaner, Washing Machine

Dvd Player -

Fridge / Freezer - 9 (Lg / Whirlpool - 4 year guarantee)

Iron - cheap to top of the range

Kettle - cheap to top of the range

Microwave - 1

Tv 21 inch - 4 (2 year guarantee)

Washing engine Lg - 0

Discounts can be negotiated with shop on all items

Groceries bought in a grocery store: Baby Consumables, Baked Goods, Baking, Canned Foods, Cheese, Cleaning Products, Dairy, Fresh Fruits, Fresh Vegetables, Fruit Juices, Frozen, Meat, Oil & Vinegars, Pet Food, Pre-Prepared Meals, Sauces, Seafood, Snacks, Soft Drinks, Spices & Herbs

Powdered baby recipe (400g) -

Plain biscuits (100g) - Body.20

Loaf white bread (200g) - Body.70

Cake Flour (1kg) - .80

Baked Beans (415g) - .92

Tuna (185g) - .75

Cheese: Cheddar (250g) - .63

Crisps: Pringles (139g) - .50

Autowash clothing powder (750g) - .57

Dishwash liquid (500g) - Body.87

Clothing Softener (2l) - .40

Breakfast Cereal (250g) - .45

Butter (227g) - .18

Milk (1l) - .40

Eggs (12) - .80

Orange Juice (1l) - .80

Frozen Mixed Vegetables (1kg) - .20

Cooking oil (1l) - .22

Olive oil (500ml) - .28

Can of cola (355ml) - .00

Local Fizzy Soft Drink (1l) - .30

Local Natural Mineral Water (5l) - .08

Tea Bags (200g) - .85

Instant Coffee (100g) - .75

Local Ground Coffee (200g) - .66

Salt (400g) - Body.26

Pepper (400g) - Body.35

Prices were obtained from local grocery stores, there are no big branch shop to shop in.

Healthcare: normal Practitioner Consultation rates, Hospital incommunicable Ward Daily, Rate, Non-Prescription Medicine, incommunicable medical assurance / medical Aid Contributions

Gp incommunicable rate visit with meds - .50

Hospital incommunicable ward rates - per day

Dentistry - Tooth extraction - .35

Most expats use Bupa or the Sri Lankan Equivalent

Household: House / Flat Mortgage, House / Flat Rental, Household Electricity Consumption, Household Gas / Fuel Consumption, Household Water Consumption, Local asset Rates / Taxes / Levies

Rent 2 bed Apartment City Centre - 0

Rent 2 bed Apartment surface of City Centre - 0

Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage per - to per month for an average

household, this is costly when taking household

air conditioning into account

Gas / Fuel - 12 ½ kg bottle -

Local asset Rates - 8 to 10% of value of property

Expats cannot buy a asset directly, this has to be done via a Lawyer who owns the property. Mortgage for locals is 4/5%. This is where most expats find the costs creep in, running the air conditioners is highly costly as well as the cost of water.

Miscellaneous: Domestic Help, Dry Cleaning, Linen, Office Supplies, Newspapers and Magazines, Postage Stamps

Domestic Rates - full time per someone - average

1 Black inkjet printer cartridge -

1 Color inkjet printer cartridge -

500 sheets printer paper - .23

Local Daily Newspaper - Body.17

International Daily Newspaper - Body.45

International Magazine -

International Airmail Stamps - Body.22

Domestic Stamps - Body.12

Domestic help is cheap and most employees either live on the asset or close by. Office supplies are reasonable, with Cd's and Dvd's freely available on the street where most locals buy them.

Personal Care: Cosmetics, Haircare, Moisturiser / Sun Block, Nappies, Pain Relief Tablets, Toilet Paper, Toothpaste, Soap / Shampoo / Conditioner

Body lotion (400ml) Vaseline oppressive car - .53

Toilet paper 1 ply per roll - Body.50

Toothpaste (200g) - .92

Shampoo (200ml) - .40

Some of the items that can be purchased can be expensive, like creams, sunblocks and cosmetic creams. Name brand products are the most expensive.

Recreation and Culture: Books, Camera Film, Cinema Ticket, Dvd and Cd's, Sports goods, Theatre Ticket

Books paper back -

Cinema label - Body.50

Dvd / Cd Imported -

Cricket label - Body.50 to

Theatre label - only in Colombo -

Hard cover books are costly in the country, but paper back books are of a similar cost to the Us and Uk. Cinema tickets are cheap due to the availability of cheap Dvd replicas which can be bought on street corners. International cricket tickets are also kept cheap for the local population.

Restaurants / Meals out / Hotels: firm Dinner, supper at bistro (non fast food), Hotel Rates, Take Away Drinks & Snacks (fast Food)

Business supper excl Alcohol - per person

Dinner / lunch at local bistro - per person

McDonalds Big Mac - .10

Hotel Rates 3* - to pppn

Hotel Rates 4* - to 0 pppn

Hotel Rates 5* - 0 pppn upwards

Take away - Can of cola x 1 - Body.70

Medium pizza - .50

Hamburger - .00

Coffee - pot x 3 cups - .40

As in most countries how much you pay for a meal is dependent on where you go, the local restaurants have great local meals, as well as international flavours, we found a astounding vegetarian bistro in Galle, well worth a visit and all prices were fairly cheap. Some restaurants do take benefit of the traveler population and serve sub standard meals. However, most restaurants were good with their portions and meal plans.

Transport: Hire purchase / Lease of Vehicle, Petrol / Diesel, group Transport, service Maintenance, Tyres, car Insurance, car Purchase

Hire / Lease car - Sedan Toyota Corolla - .14 per day for 1 week

Hire / Lease car - Toyota Rav4 - .71 per day for 1 week

Petrol unleaded per litre - .23

Diesel per litre - Body.64

Bus label (one way) - .00

Taxi Ride - per km - Body.50

Tuc Tuc - 10 km ride - .00

Train label 2nd class - .57

If you are visiting I would advise you use the local taxis and tuc-tucs, driving can be a head-ache and unpleasant taste if you are not used to the local norms. However, speeds do not go over 80km on the bigger roads and uncut a safe place to drive.

The above detail are some of the items form the basis of the cost of living indexes for each basket group in the Xpatulator calculators, these costs are then used with their indexes and exchange rates to presume the cost of living in dissimilar locations.

For more facts on Sri Lanka read more at www.xpatulator.com/outside.cfm.